12 August 2020 Industry News

Arecibo Observatory damaged by broken cable

The main collecting dish is among the world’s largest single-dish radio telescopes and covers an area of about 20 acres. Image: UCF
The main collecting dish is among the world’s largest single-dish radio telescopes and covers an area of about 20 acres. Image: UCF

One of the auxiliary cables that helps support a metal platform in place above the Arecibo Observatory – the world's most powerful radio space telescope – broke on Monday (10 August) causing a 100-foot-long gash on the telescope’s reflector dish. Operations at the UCF-managed observatory are stopped until repairs can be made.

The break occurred about 2:45 am and no injuries were reported. When the three-inch cable fell it also damaged about 6-8 panels in the Gregorian Dome and twisted the platform used to access the dome. It is not yet clear what caused the cable to break.

The observatory had plans to replace another, larger cable that was repaired years ago after an earthquake, however this week's accident wasn't related to that issue said Ray Lugo, director of the university's space institute.

Observatory engineers worked Tuesday to secure the partially wrecked facility, said managers of the Puerto Rican landmark, who are based at the University of Central Florida in Orlando.

“We have a team of experts assessing the situation,” says Francisco Cordova, the director of the observatory. “Our focus is assuring the safety of our staff, protecting the facilities and equipment, and restoring the facility to full operations as soon as possible, so it can continue to assist scientists around the world.”

UCF manages the NSF-facility under a cooperative agreement with Universidad Ana G. Méndez and Yang Enterprises Inc. The facility, which is home to one of the most powerful telescopes on the planet, is used by scientists around the world to conduct research in the areas of atmospheric sciences, planetary sciences, radio astronomy and radar astronomy.

Arecibo is also home to a team that runs the Planetary Radar Project supported by NASA’s Near-Earth Object Observations Program in NASA’s Planetary Defense Coordination Office through a grant awarded to UCF.

The facility has endured many hurricanes, tropical storms and earthquakes since it was built 50 years ago. Repairs from Hurricane Maria in 2017 are ongoing. Through it all, the facility has continued to contribute to significant breakthroughs in space research in the area of gravitational waves, asteroid characterization, planetary exploration and more.

The space telescope received two grants of more than $14 million for repair and upgrading after Hurricane Maria ripped through the island in 2017. But Arecibo's annual funding from the National Science Foundation has been slashed.

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