...double helix structure that is essential for life on this planet could be bigger with more crammed in. DNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid. It is a chemical made up of two long molecules, arranged in a spiral and it carries all the instructions that...
...be a more essential molecule for studies on the emergence of life than its more famous double-stranded cousin, deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA. This is because RNA can function as both a gene and an enzyme, so not only does it carry genetic information...
... fed its rich diet of extraterrestrial metal. Metallosphaera sedula or M. sedula, contains a single, circular chromosome (a deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) molecule) and it is roughly one micron in diameter with hair-like structures protruding from its...