 May 2022
        China’s international collaboration in space: an evolving approach from the Middle Kingdom
        May 2022
        China’s international collaboration in space: an evolving approach from the Middle Kingdom
        ... have cost some two percent of GDP). The global satcom industry has also seen a downturn in GEO communications satellite orders since the mid-2010s, partly due to fewer countries purchasing so-called ‘PrideSats’. Indeed, the most...
 June 2022
        Military space – how worried should we be?
        June 2022
        Military space – how worried should we be?
        ...work of the United Nations to keep weapons out of space Under reforming minister Takeo Kawamura, navigation and communications satellites were added, with military security identified as the top priority of the space programme. The Liberal Democratic...
 January 2023
        China’s space ambitions fuel defence spending and global innovation
        January 2023
        China’s space ambitions fuel defence spending and global innovation
        ... ballistic and hypersonic missiles. Next, the Space Development Agency’s plan to launch the Transport Layer or 126 communications satellites to support Joint All-Domain Command and Control (JADC2) capability, basically taking data from space and...
 September 2025
        Iran’s ascent - a space power in the shadow of sanctions
        September 2025
        Iran’s ascent - a space power in the shadow of sanctions
        ...to listen in on the Soviet space programme from the south shore of the Caspian Sea (in 1956), access to Intelsat communications satellites (in 1969) and Landsat remote sensing (in 1972). Iran was, like China, a scientific civilisation long before the...
 October 2025
        Satellite technology - from operational challenges to strategic opportunities
        October 2025
        Satellite technology - from operational challenges to strategic opportunities
        ... characteristics of the space environment where convection is absent. Electromagnetic simulation is equally crucial for communications satellites and those carrying sensitive electronic payloads. Engineers must ensure that antennas perform optimally...
 10 March 2015
        ARTES and the world of satcoms
        10 March 2015
        ARTES and the world of satcoms
        ... the mainstay of the space industry: more than half of the space business involves building and launching communication satellites. Satcoms services and applications are the largest space sector and are a major driver of space technology...