... to obtain, transport, own, sell and use the resources, all tempered only by reference to ‘applicable’ law - including US domestic and international law. [14] This section is the crux of the Act, giving property rights to space mining operators that...
... best practice and best practice by non-governmental actors, which immediately implies that this is not binding international law. Of course, the space industry, satellite operators and all non-governmental actors have to be part of any future...
... and obvious’ dominion and control exercised over the Apollo lunar samples, it is clear that under customary international law, portions of a celestial body can be subject to ownership if they are removed from that celestial body. It is also possible...
... Faculty, London Institute of Space Policy and Law; Director, International Institute of Space Law; Member of the Space Law Committee, International Law Association; Member, European Centre of Space Law; Member of Management Board, MILAMOS Project.
... the Outer Space Treaty, Article III references that outer space activities shall be conducted “in accordance with international law”. The onus thereby falls upon states to clarify how IHRL applies within the context of space activities...
... for exploration and use by all States without discrimination of any kind, on a basis of equality and in accordance with international law, and there shall be free access to all areas of celestial bodies”. In addition, one of the principal objectives...